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C43500 Brass vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
130

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
60.7 to 65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0