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C43500 Brass vs. CR016A Copper

Both C43500 brass and CR016A copper are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is CR016A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
35
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
99.843 to 99.919
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0070
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0