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C43500 Brass vs. Grade C-2 Titanium

C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is grade C-2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
30

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4