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C43500 Brass vs. C15100 Copper

Both C43500 brass and C15100 copper are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants