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C43500 Brass vs. C17000 Copper

Both C43500 brass and C17000 copper are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C17000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
1.1 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
320 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
490 to 1310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
160 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
4.2 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
110 to 5420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
15 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
17 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
96.3 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5