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C43500 Brass vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C43500 brass and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5