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C43500 Brass vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C43500 brass and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5