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C43500 Brass vs. C67500 Bronze

Both C43500 brass and C67500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants