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C43500 Brass vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C43500 brass and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 310
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants