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C43500 Brass vs. C95800 Bronze

Both C43500 brass and C95800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5