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C43500 Brass vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Both C43500 brass and C97600 dairy metal are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C43500 brass and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 46
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 530
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 480
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 120
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 1040
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 17
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3