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C44300 Brass vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0