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C44300 Brass vs. ZK40A Magnesium

C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44300 brass and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3