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C44400 Brass vs. 852.0 Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.6 to 91.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3