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C44400 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
40

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
81.4 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0