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C44400 Brass vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
41 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3