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C44400 Brass vs. AWS BNi-1

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
69.8 to 75.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5