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C44400 Brass vs. EN 1.5507 Steel

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5507 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5507 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
16 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.21 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
97.8 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0