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C44400 Brass vs. EN 1.7336 Steel

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7336 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.7336 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
340 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
3.1
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
310 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
95.6 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0