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C44400 Brass vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
86.8 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0