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C44400 Brass vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
80
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0