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C44400 Brass vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0