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C44400 Brass vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15