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C44400 Brass vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
78.7 to 83.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15