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C44400 Brass vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Both C44400 brass and CC381H copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
40
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0