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C44400 Brass vs. C55284 Copper

Both C44400 brass and C55284 copper are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is C55284 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
79.2 to 80.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Silver (Ag), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15