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C44400 Brass vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C44400 brass and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5