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C44400 Brass vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

Both C44400 brass and C97300 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
8.0 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
17 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0