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C44400 Brass vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Both C44400 brass and C97600 dairy metal are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44400 brass and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3