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C44500 Brass vs. 6162 Aluminum

C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6162 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44500 brass and the bottom bar is 6162 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
260 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
510 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.7 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15