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C44500 Brass vs. EN AC-41000 Aluminum

C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
170 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
80 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 97.6
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.6 to 2.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15