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C44500 Brass vs. EN AC-43300 Aluminum

C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
31 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1