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C44500 Brass vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C44500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.1 to 79.8
Copper (Cu), % 70 to 73
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 25.2 to 29.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25