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C46200 Brass vs. EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4424 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
480 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
580 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
68.6 to 72.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0