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C46200 Brass vs. EN 1.4462 Stainless Steel

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4462 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4462 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
17
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
63.7 to 71.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0