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C46200 Brass vs. EN 1.4887 Stainless Steel

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4887 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4887 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
39
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
34.2 to 45
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0