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C46200 Brass vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C46200 brass and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants