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C46200 Brass vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C46200 brass and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5