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C46400 Brass vs. 332.0 Aluminum

C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is 332.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 310
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 140
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.1 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5