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C46400 Brass vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 310
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2