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C46400 Brass vs. CC331G Bronze

Both C46400 brass and CC331G bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 140
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0