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C46400 Brass vs. Grade 7 Titanium

C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 310
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 140
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
31

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.7 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4