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C46400 Brass vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C46400 brass and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 310
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 140
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants