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C46400 Brass vs. C82700 Copper

Both C46400 brass and C82700 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 140
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5