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C46400 Brass vs. C85200 Brass

Both C46400 brass and C85200 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 140
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.9