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C46400 Brass vs. C99600 Bronze

Both C46400 brass and C99600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
150
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
22
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 140
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3