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C46500 Brass vs. EN 1.0558 Cast Steel

C46500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0558 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0558 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.7
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
20

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
99.935 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0