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C46500 Brass vs. EN 1.4607 Stainless Steel

C46500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4607 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4607 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 380
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
19

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
75.6 to 81.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0