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C46500 Brass vs. C64210 Bronze

Both C46500 brass and C64210 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is C64210 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 380
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
89 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5