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C46500 Brass vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C46500 brass and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
150
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
55
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 380
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
45
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
18

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5